Barbados, a true jewel of the Caribbean, is an island that perfectly combines cultural traditions, dream beaches and a warm Caribbean atmosphere. Located on the border between the Atlantic and the Caribbean Sea, this coral island is famous for its pristine white sand beaches, crystal clear waters and world-renowned surf spots.
Barbados is located on the eastern edge of the Lesser Antilles, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and the Caribbean Sea to the west. With an area of approximately 430 km², it is slightly larger than its neighbours and has a population of approximately 287,000, mainly concentrated around its capital, Bridgetown.
Barbados has a tropical climate, with warm, pleasant temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C throughout the year. The dry season runs from December to May, providing ideal conditions for enjoying beaches and outdoor activities. The rainy season, from June to November, brings occasional showers, but these are often followed by beautiful sunshine.
The official language is English, but the island has its own local dialect, Bajan, which reflects the rich cultural heritage of the island and the creativity of its inhabitants.
Known as the birthplace of calypso and soca, Barbados is also the heart of reggae in the Eastern Caribbean, with deep musical influences resonating in every corner of the island. Cultural festivals like Crop Over, Barbados’ most famous carnival, are highlights of the year as the Bajan (the people of Barbados) celebrate their heritage with colorful parades, traditional dancing, and a festive atmosphere that lasts for weeks.
Culinary-wise, Barbados is renowned for its Creole cuisine, which blends African, Caribbean and European influences. Flying fish with cou-cou (a cornmeal and okra dish) is the iconic national dish, but you'll also find a variety of tropical fruits, local spices and traditional rum produced in historic distilleries.
History of the island, must-see places, activity ideas, best times to go, etc.
Area
Population
Cash
Languages spoken
Chief town
Pre-Columbian period
Before the arrival of Europeans, Barbados was inhabited by the indigenous Arawak people and later by the Caribs. These communities lived primarily from fishing, agriculture and local resources. They left behind traces of their presence, including artifacts and tools, as well as a rich oral culture that still influences the island's traditions today.
The arrival of the Europeans
Spanish and Portuguese explorers were among the first Europeans to visit Barbados in the early 16th century. They did not colonize the island significantly, but gave the island its name, “Barbados,” in reference to the bearded fig trees that grew on the island. These early contacts disrupted the lives of the indigenous peoples, who were reduced or displaced.
The abolition of slavery
LThe slave trade ended in the early 19th century with the abolition of slavery by the British Empire in 1834. This was followed by a period of compulsory apprenticeship for former slaves, before full freedom was finally granted in 1838. Although abolition ended slavery, Barbados' social structures remained largely influenced by the old plantation systems and social hierarchies.
Path to Independence
The 20th century was marked by a rise in nationalist movements and demands for political reform. Barbados joined the Federation of the West Indies in 1958, but this attempt at political union failed in 1962. Barbados subsequently continued its quest for autonomy, eventually gaining independence on 30 November 1966 under Prime Minister Errol Barrow. Independence was a crucial step towards building a stronger national identity and political sovereignty.
Transition to a Republic
In November 2021, Barbados officially severed its last symbolic ties with the British monarchy by becoming a republic. Queen Elizabeth II was replaced by an elected president as head of state, marking a new era for the country while remaining a member of the Commonwealth. This transition symbolises Barbados' desire to fully assert itself as a sovereign nation, while honouring its cultural heritage and its deep roots in African and Caribbean traditions.
You have chosen to travel to Barbados, but you would like to to inform on the transportation, there life on site and the budget to expect? Here is the basic information to know.
Like flights, accommodation prices will depend heavily on the tourist season you are traveling in. You can easily go from single to double if you travel in high season.
Prices also vary depending on the type of accommodation you choose. By finding the right balance between comfort and cheapness, this is where you can save money (to compensate for the price of the ticket for example...).
At Plume Evasion, we will not mention hotels unless they are "locally-owned" and/or respect an eco-responsible charter (we want to respect sustainable values, that is to say, promote the local economy, and respect the environment as much as possible).
But between Airbnbs, lodges, guesthouses, unusual accommodations (bubbles, glamping, tree houses, etc.), there is plenty to do. Prices will vary depending on the “standing” of the accommodation chosen:
Getting around Barbados is easy with many transportation options available.
Car rental : Car rental is ideal for exploring the island in complete freedom. Prices vary between 40 and 70 euros per day, depending on the season and type of vehicle. It is necessary to obtain a local temporary driving license (approximately 5 to 10 euros).
Taxis : Taxis are readily available, but it is recommended to negotiate the price in advance. A ride from the airport to Holetown Or St. Lawrence Gap costs about 30 to 50 euros.
Public buses and ZR (private minibuses) : Public buses (blue) and ZR (white private minibuses) are the cheapest transport options. A journey costs around 2 to 3 euros.
Barbados offers a multitude of activities from diving to cultural tours.
Scuba diving and snorkeling : The waters of Barbados, particularly Carlisle Bay And Folkestone Marine Park, are perfect for diving and snorkeling. A diving trip costs around 60 to 120 euros per person.
Boat and catamaran excursions : Catamaran cruises along the west coast often include snorkeling with turtles. Expect to spend between 70 and 150 euros for a half-day excursion.
Cultural visits : Visiting historical sites such as the George Washington House or the distillery Mount Gay costs about 10 to 20 euros per person.
Hiking : Hiking is an inexpensive activity, especially in areas like Cherry Tree Hill And Scotland District, with beautiful scenery. These activities are often free, except for a small entrance fee in some parks.
When it comes to dining in Barbados, there are a variety of culinary options to suit every budget.
In the local restaurants, like those offering traditional dishes, you can taste typical dishes like flying fish and coucou for about 10 to 15 euros per person. These small restaurants offer authentic and affordable cuisine.
For a meal in a mid-range restaurant, plan between 20 and 40 euros per person. Restaurants located in tourist areas such as Holetown Or Bridgetown often offer Caribbean dishes with international influences.
In the high end restaurants, especially along the Platinum Coast, a meal can cost between 50 and 100 euros per person, with local and international specialties served in elegant settings.
If you choose to cook for yourself while renting an apartment, the shopping in supermarkets are at prices similar to those in Europe for imported products, while local fruits, vegetables and fish are more affordable. Account for approximately 50 to 100 euros per week for shopping.
EN 
FR